Rodin's sculpture is an unconventional representation of Balzac, departing from traditional portraiture. Instead of creating a realistic likeness of Balzac, Rodin aimed to capture the essence and spirit of the writer. The sculpture portrays Balzac as a powerful and monumental figure, draped in a flowing robe.

Rodin's approach to the sculpture was met with controversy and criticism at the time of its unveiling. Many expected a more traditional representation of Balzac, and the unconventional style and form of Rodin's work were not immediately appreciated. However, over time, "Balzac" has come to be recognized as a significant and groundbreaking sculpture, symbolizing the artistic vision and creative process of both Rodin and Balzac.

The sculpture "Balzac" by Rodin stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of both artists and their contributions to their respective fields of literature and sculpture.